A CBS News investigation has found a troubling rise in reported sexual assaults on commercial flights, with experts warning the true number of incidents may be far higher.
Renee Solofra says she was sexually assaulted by an intoxicated passenger during a 2023 flight from Chicago to Florida. She described feeling trapped in her middle seat as the man next to her allegedly grabbed her multiple times before groping her as the plane prepared to land. The man later pleaded guilty to battery.
The FBI investigated more than 170 cases of passenger-on-passenger sexual assault in 2024, up from about 130 the previous year, according to data obtained by CBS News. While that figure represents a small fraction of total travelers, investigators and advocates say many cases likely go unreported.
Some incidents are handled by local airport police departments, and there is currently no uniform requirement for airlines to publicly report assault complaints. Attorneys representing victims argue that this lack of centralized reporting creates significant gaps in tracking the problem.
Sara Nelson, president of the Association of Flight Attendants, said modern air travel conditions may make assaults harder to detect. She pointed to fuller flights, tighter seating arrangements and fewer flight attendants per aircraft compared to previous decades, which can limit visibility in the cabin.
Data reviewed by CBS News shows many reported assaults occur on long-haul or international flights, often at night and frequently involving alcohol.
Solofra has filed a lawsuit against American Airlines, seeking greater accountability. The airline said it prioritizes passenger safety but declined to comment on active litigation.
Advocates are calling for mandatory reporting requirements and stronger prevention measures. Solofra is urging victims to speak up, saying public awareness and transparency are essential to driving reform.